electrode 電極
electrolyte 電解液、電解質
Current Carriers:
Human body - ions
Wire - electrons
Transducer - electrodes
Note: Electrodes work as transducers, not conductors.
2017/3/28
Atom 原子相關名詞
atom 原子
proton 質子
electron 電子
neutron 中子
charge 電荷
ion 離子
proton - positive charge
electron - negative charge
neutron - no charge
ion - atom with +ve/-ve charge e.g. Na+, K+
valence 價
valence 價電子 e,g, Na: 1, Ca: 2
相關資訊:
Common Chemical Elements in Electrophysiology 電生理學中常見的化學元素
Valence electron (Wikipedia)
proton 質子
electron 電子
neutron 中子
charge 電荷
ion 離子
proton - positive charge
electron - negative charge
neutron - no charge
ion - atom with +ve/-ve charge e.g. Na+, K+
valence 價
valence 價電子 e,g, Na: 1, Ca: 2
相關資訊:
Common Chemical Elements in Electrophysiology 電生理學中常見的化學元素
Valence electron (Wikipedia)
2017/3/19
Neuron 神經元
neuron/nerve cell 神經元/神經細胞
nucleus 細胞核
soma 細胞本體 cell body
dendrite 樹突/樹狀突
axon / nerve fiber 軸突/軸索/神經纖維
axon hillock 軸丘 (hillock = 崗/丘)
axon terminal 軸突末端/軸突末稍
myelin sheath 髓鞘
synapse 突觸 (Wikipedia) - junction between two neurons
axon terminal + synaptic cleft + dendrite
chemical synapse
electrical synapse
synaptic vesicle 突觸囊泡/突觸小泡
synaptic cleft/gap 突觸間隙/突觸空隙
postsynaptic receptor 突觸後受器
Diagram from Wikipedia by BruceBlaus - Own work, CC BY 3.0, Link
neurotransmitter 神經傳導物/神經傳遞物
postsynaptic potential 突觸後電位
excitatory postsynaptic potential(EPSP) 興奮性突觸後電位
inhibitory postsynaptic potential(IPSP) 抑制性突觸後電位
References:
用十分鐘理解 《神經網路發展史》
生物醫學工程導論(中華民國生物醫學工程學會,滄海2008) p8, 11-13
突觸後電位
nucleus 細胞核
soma 細胞本體 cell body
dendrite 樹突/樹狀突
axon / nerve fiber 軸突/軸索/神經纖維
axon hillock 軸丘 (hillock = 崗/丘)
axon terminal 軸突末端/軸突末稍
myelin sheath 髓鞘
synapse 突觸 (Wikipedia) - junction between two neurons
axon terminal + synaptic cleft + dendrite
chemical synapse
electrical synapse
synaptic vesicle 突觸囊泡/突觸小泡
synaptic cleft/gap 突觸間隙/突觸空隙
postsynaptic receptor 突觸後受器
Diagram from Wikipedia by BruceBlaus - Own work, CC BY 3.0, Link
neurotransmitter 神經傳導物/神經傳遞物
postsynaptic potential 突觸後電位
excitatory postsynaptic potential(EPSP) 興奮性突觸後電位
inhibitory postsynaptic potential(IPSP) 抑制性突觸後電位
References:
用十分鐘理解 《神經網路發展史》
生物醫學工程導論(中華民國生物醫學工程學會,滄海2008) p8, 11-13
突觸後電位
訂閱:
文章 (Atom)